Harv's Repco HighPower crossflow head thread

Includes fuel system, cooling system and exhaust.

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Harv
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Re: Harv's Repco HighPower crossflow head thread

Post by Harv »

Feedback from Loctite is that the head was likely commercially "porosity sealed" using Loctite Resinol RTC. It is an anaerobic sealant that has varying resistance to different chemicals. Mechanical cleaning will not affect it, and cleaning the scale out of the water jacket with oxalic acid solution will not be a problem. It can handle room temperature caustic, but running in a hot tank at pH 12 and just under a slow simmer for a few hours may be a drama.

So wire wheeling it planned to get the paint off, and some petrol and nailbrush/toothbrush to clean up any oil.

Cheers,
Harv
327 Chev EK wagon, original EK ute for Number 1 Daughter, an FB sedan meth monster project and a BB/MD grey motored FED.
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Re: Harv's Repco HighPower crossflow head thread

Post by Harv »

The valve spring saga is not getting any easier.

I purchased the ET G1260 retainers, and swapped them for the aluminium ones. The fit was like night and day – no longer sloppy from where the ally had been flogged out over time. Some measurements of valve spring installed height were now in order. I will need about 80lb closed spring pressure on the exhaust side, and 110lb on the inlet side (which fights boost pressure). The closed spring pressures can be a little more than this, aiming for no more than 350lb of open pressure (400lb is where cam lobes are likely to start to get wiped).

Measuring installed spring height is normally done with the valve, retainers and collets in place, but no spring. With the valve held shut by your fingers, a digital vernier is used to measure from the retainer top down to the spring seat. This uses the little steel bar that pops out of the end of the vernier when you open it (depth measurement). By subtracting the thickness of the retainer, you get a measurement of the springs height when installed.

measuring installed height with verniers.jpg
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This is fiddly, as you are trying to measure to a relatively small spring seat and it is easy to have the vernier tilted. I find when I take 3 or 4 measurements that I get variance, most likely from my inept handling of the vernier. If this was a standard motor (where installed height is known, just being checked) then I could get away with it. With the Repco head I need to be more careful, as there is a fair chance this thing has been played with more than once.

A better way to measure the installed height is to use a thimble micrometer. These are two metal pipes that are threaded together, which you install instead of the valve spring. As you wind them apart a scale appears on the side, which tells you the thimble height. Pretty neat. The Repco head has very low installed heights, so the normal off-the-shelf ones won’t do. I managed to find one though from 4 Piston Racing that will measure from 1.30-1.75 inches. Bought it, and waited a while for it to arrive from the US. Company sent the wrong part, and then waited again for the right one (if anyone needs an oil seal installer for a B20 engine let me know).

thimble micrometer - closed.jpg
thimble micrometer - closed.jpg (608.28 KiB) Viewed 759 times
thimble micrometer - open.jpg
thimble micrometer - open.jpg (549.47 KiB) Viewed 759 times
thimble micrometer installed.jpg
thimble micrometer installed.jpg (775.42 KiB) Viewed 759 times

With my fancy purple thimble micrometer in place and the new ET G1260 retainers in play I went to measure installed height. This is where I realised that the micrometer needs to be much, much shorter than the installed height. Valve in, micrometer over the stem, slide retainer on and DOWN heaps to get clearance to put in the collets. You guessed it… my fancy new purple micrometer was still too long and I could not get the collets in. Put the micrometer in the naughty corner and got the vernier out again. Lots of measurement (and dropped collets) gave me installed heights of 1.31” on the inlet and 1.35” on the exhaust. That’s really, really short. Some conversation with spring suppliers showed that I would not get a spring at that height.

Borrowed two different retainers from a gentleman (with thanks) and measured again. By this stage I am getting really good at picking up fumbled collets. Measured up the first collet, and sure enough the micrometer still won’t fit. Some vernier work later shows 1.25” on the inlet and 1.33” on the exhaust. Dammit… worse than the ET G1260 retainers. On to the second set of borrowed retainers. This is looking more hopeful, as FINALLY the thimble micrometer will fit under the retainer. I get 1.29” on the inlet and 1.35” on the exhaust. Still no better than the ETG1260's.

Back to the spring suppliers again, and still waaaaay too short. Double check with another Repco head, and that gentleman is running 1.41” inlet and 1.42” exhaust. I’m 100 thou or so too small. Not much of a fan of the idea of milling the valve seats deeper… it would be just my luck to strike water. My overall valve lengths look OK (1.63” or so installed height to the tip, the same as the other gentleman’s), but mebbe my collet grooves are machined lower on the stem.

More thinking to do.

Cheers,
Harv
327 Chev EK wagon, original EK ute for Number 1 Daughter, an FB sedan meth monster project and a BB/MD grey motored FED.
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Harv
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Re: Harv's Repco HighPower crossflow head thread

Post by Harv »

After much measuring, borrowed retainers, purchased stuff and thinking, I believe I have a viable valve train for my Repco head… just.

The setup uses Crow 4038 springs, 4134 collets (which increase installed height by 50 thou) and 11717 retainers (which increase installed height by 100 thou). With this setup I get 105lb on the closed inlet valve (close to the target 110lb to help the inlet valve close against the blower pressure), 292lb on the open inlet valve (target no higher than 300lb to stop it wiping cam lobes) and 35 thou left to valve bind (normal target is 50 thou). For the exhausts I get 90lb closed (perfect), 290lb open (highish, but under 300lb) and 42 thou to bind.

The numbers are promising, but do not have too much leeway in them. At 7500rpm things go kablooie pretty badly if I hit spring bind. The springs will need careful spring selection from the dozen I have (not all springs bind at the same height, and they vary pretty significantly in height) and shimming to achieve the results (there is 60 thou variance in spring seat heights). My rough-as-guts measuring is not up to this level of care, so if I use this valve train setup I will get a pro shop (probably HSD) to do the final check and assembly.

I still have one more option to pursue, curtesy of discussion with the lumpy humpy crowd. This option uses Harley V-Rod springs (Ferrea S10096). The spring specs look great, but it will all boil down to installed height. Sadly, the springs are a funky dimension that will not allow any of the five types of retainer I have to be used. The V-Rods have their own retainer (yay!) which is a Ferrea E11041. I would normally jump in, buy a retainer and recheck for installed height. Unfortunately, this is made for a 6mm valve stem, and the Repco head has 11/32” stems which is 8.7(ish)mm (d’Oh!). Can't just drill them out, as they have a high-tolerance angled surface to seat the collets. So not a simple solution. Will talk again to the lumpy humpy guys and see what retainer is used (suspect it will be something like a Crow retainer that is machined down).

It would have been a lot easier just to give this to a pro shop and ask them to go-fix. More expensive that way, and I would not learn too much. At least this way I will understand the setup, and where it is pushing the limits. That should help me trouble shoot it once it gets run in anger.

Cheers,
Harv
327 Chev EK wagon, original EK ute for Number 1 Daughter, an FB sedan meth monster project and a BB/MD grey motored FED.
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Re: Harv's Repco HighPower crossflow head thread

Post by Blacky »

Admire your dedication to the cause good sir 8) 8) 8) :thumbsup: :thumbsup: :clap:
When you're faced with an unpleasant task that you really don't want to do, sometimes you just have to dig deep down inside and somehow find the patience to wait for someone else to do it for you.


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Re: Harv's Repco HighPower crossflow head thread

Post by Errol62 »

I don't know how you find room in your head for all the good stuff you know Harv. Mine is clogged up with so much nonsense.

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DanFranko
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Re: Harv's Repco HighPower crossflow head thread

Post by DanFranko »

Brilliant read Harv - keep it coming. Glad you didn’t hand it off to a shop as now we all learn at the same time
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Re: Harv's Repco HighPower crossflow head thread

Post by Harv »

The Repco head uses studs to hold the rocker cover on. The studs are also used to mount the rocker shaft supports. The studs in mine were manky - suspect someone had taken metric bolts and bodgied them down to imperial. Given the rest of the motor is going together with ARP fasteners, I figured I'd get cute and replace the studs with ARP ones. Not my brightest decision.

Lots of Googling and found the right part number (AG4.400-12G). Could only find one mob on the internet who had stock, based in the US. Took a mortgage out on both kidneys to pay for them, placed the order in April, and waited. Got distracted (I have the attention span of a goldfish), and remembered that they had not come in July. Order had been cancelled without letting me know.

Patience, grasshopper.

Placed the order again, and kept an eagle eye on the tracking. The parcel took only eight days to travel the 12,400km from the sender to Sydney. Aussie Post then sent the parcel on a one month round-Australia holiday. It went to Melbourne, then took the Melbourne/Launceston return trip three times before coming back to Sydney. That added 50% more miles to the US/Sydney journey. These studs thing have more frequent flyer points than Biggles.

After three phone calls spread over that month, they finally arrived. The damn things better fit.

rocker studs.jpg
rocker studs.jpg (830.47 KiB) Viewed 452 times

Cheers,
Harv
327 Chev EK wagon, original EK ute for Number 1 Daughter, an FB sedan meth monster project and a BB/MD grey motored FED.
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Re: Harv's Repco HighPower crossflow head thread

Post by Blacky »

Overseas freight is amazing at times, I once ordered a part in the US on a Friday morning and it arrived in Perth the following Monday :wtf: :wtf: :wtf:

Aussie post - you order something from Melbourne and it takes 3 weeks to get to Perth .......... :econfused: :roll: :roll:
When you're faced with an unpleasant task that you really don't want to do, sometimes you just have to dig deep down inside and somehow find the patience to wait for someone else to do it for you.


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Harv
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Re: Harv's Repco HighPower crossflow head thread

Post by Harv »

Head all stripped down, packaged up and sent off to be cleaned, checked and valves annd springs installed. Rollie Rockies to go on, then back to me again.

Manifold needs some more chasing - parts had been CAD’d and cut, but Aussie Post misplaced them.

Cheers,
Harv
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Re: Harv's Repco HighPower crossflow head thread

Post by Harv »

Things are progressing with the Repco head reconditioning. The head is having a southern vacation at Head Stud Development, who are gearing up to recut the seats this week.

When I pulled the head down I got the impression it had had a hard life… random fasteners, seats at very different depths etc. In checking the bits I sent HSD have found the exhaust valves are a strange mix - collets cut at very different heights/widths etc. Probably get away with it if this was a street car or show pony, but I intend leaning on this thing. Hard. So looks like new exhaust valves are on the cards.

Cheers,
Harv
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Re: Harv's Repco HighPower crossflow head thread

Post by Blacky »

We have a club run on Sunday the 25th mate, I will get hold of Gaz and see if I can take the block on the run , transfer it into HIS ute and he can drop it at Galloways for you. If not I will run it down next week for you. :thumbsup:

Did you see on the grey motor page on Bookface someone (HSD)???? Is tooling up to build an aluminium grey head ???
When you're faced with an unpleasant task that you really don't want to do, sometimes you just have to dig deep down inside and somehow find the patience to wait for someone else to do it for you.


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Harv
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Re: Harv's Repco HighPower crossflow head thread

Post by Harv »

Many thanks - appreciated.

The HSD alloy grey head will be cool 8)

Cheers,
Harv
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Re: Harv's Repco HighPower crossflow head thread

Post by Blacky »

Harv wrote: Wed Feb 14, 2024 11:40 am Many thanks - appreciated.

The HSD alloy grey head will be cool 8)

Cheers,
Harv
I am kind of confused as to why they are making them with stock port locations though ??? The biggest drawback is the restrictive port design , if you are going to go to that amount of trouble, why not build a 12 port head, or a crossflow or the like ? Seems silly to build a $3500 head so you can still use a $200 inlet manifold and a $200 set of extractors , appears the only advantage is increased compression which a $1500 set of pistons can provide ???
When you're faced with an unpleasant task that you really don't want to do, sometimes you just have to dig deep down inside and somehow find the patience to wait for someone else to do it for you.


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Harv
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Re: Harv's Repco HighPower crossflow head thread

Post by Harv »

Blacky wrote: Wed Feb 14, 2024 1:25 pm I am kind of confused as to why they are making them with stock port locations though ??? The biggest drawback is the restrictive port design , if you are going to go to that amount of trouble, why not build a 12 port head, or a crossflow or the like ? Seems silly to build a $3500 head so you can still use a $200 inlet manifold and a $200 set of extractors , appears the only advantage is increased compression which a $1500 set of pistons can provide ???
I've heard people quote numbers from stock heads worked over by HSD. They were up around the 140-160hp mark.

It's hard to tell if those numbers are real or not, as I have not asked HSD directly. They could well be real though, as Eddie knows a lot more about grey motor heads than most... he had some exposure back at least as far as the Yella Terra head days.

If the numbers are real, then it would be pretty cool to see them work an alloy version.

Cheers,
Harv
327 Chev EK wagon, original EK ute for Number 1 Daughter, an FB sedan meth monster project and a BB/MD grey motored FED.
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Re: Harv's Repco HighPower crossflow head thread

Post by BS »

That head is being commissioned to be designed so a certain someone can attempt to take back the worlds fastest full bodied grey motor car pissing contest currently going on. Given the person funding it I have no doubts it will be a good thing.


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